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Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity

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REPORTS > KEYWORD > PCPS:
Reports tagged with PCPs:
TR07-115 | 19th November 2007
Or Meir

Combinatorial Construction of Locally Testable Codes

Revisions: 1

An error correcting code is said to be locally testable if there is a test that checks whether a given string is a codeword, or rather far from the code, by reading only a constant number of symbols of the string. Locally Testable Codes (LTCs) were first systematically studied by ... more >>>


TR10-019 | 19th February 2010
Andrew Drucker

A PCP Characterization of AM

We introduce a 2-round stochastic constraint-satisfaction problem, and show that its approximation version is complete for (the promise version of) the complexity class $\mathsf{AM}$. This gives a `PCP characterization' of $\mathsf{AM}$ analogous to the PCP Theorem for $\mathsf{NP}$. Similar characterizations have been given for higher levels of the Polynomial Hierarchy, ... more >>>


TR10-111 | 14th July 2010
Venkatesan Guruswami, Ali Kemal Sinop

The complexity of finding independent sets in bounded degree (hyper)graphs of low chromatic number

We prove almost tight hardness results for finding independent sets in bounded degree graphs and hypergraphs that admit a good
coloring. Our specific results include the following (where $\Delta$, assumed to be a constant, is a bound on the degree, and
$n$ is the number of vertices):

... more >>>

TR11-073 | 3rd May 2011
Andrew Drucker

Efficient Probabilistically Checkable Debates

Probabilistically checkable debate systems (PCDSs) are debates between two competing provers, in which a polynomial-time verifier inspects a constant number of bits of the debate. It was shown by Condon, Feigenbaum, Lund, and Shor that every language in PSPACE has a PCDS in which the debate length is polynomially bounded. ... more >>>


TR12-109 | 31st August 2012
Subhash Khot, Muli Safra, Madhur Tulsiani

Towards An Optimal Query Efficient PCP?

We construct a PCP based on the hyper-graph linearity test with 3 free queries. It has near-perfect completeness and soundness strictly less than 1/8. Such a PCP was known before only assuming the Unique Games Conjecture, albeit with soundness arbitrarily close to 1/16.

At a technical level, our ... more >>>


TR20-113 | 27th July 2020
Alessandro Chiesa, Tom Gur, Igor Shinkar

Relaxed Locally Correctable Codes with Nearly-Linear Block Length and Constant Query Complexity

Locally correctable codes (LCCs) are error correcting codes C : \Sigma^k \to \Sigma^n which admit local algorithms that correct any individual symbol of a corrupted codeword via a minuscule number of queries. This notion is stronger than that of locally decodable codes (LDCs), where the goal is to only recover ... more >>>




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