We study the diagonalization in the context of proof
complexity. We prove that at least one of the
following three conjectures is true:
1. There is a boolean function computable in E
that has circuit complexity $2^{\Omega(n)}$.
2. NP is not closed under the complement.
3. There is no p-optimal ... more >>>
Disjoint NP-pairs are a well studied complexity theoretic concept with
important applications in cryptography and propositional proof
complexity.
In this paper we introduce a natural generalization of the notion of
disjoint NP-pairs to disjoint k-tuples of NP-sets for k>1.
We define subclasses of the class ...
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We investigate the connection between optimal propositional
proof systems and complete languages for promise classes.
We prove that an optimal propositional proof system exists
if and only if there exists a propositional proof system
in which every promise class with the test set in co-NP
...
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In this paper we investigate the following two questions:
Q1: Do there exist optimal proof systems for a given language L?
Q2: Do there exist complete problems for a given promise class C?
For concrete languages L (such as TAUT or SAT and concrete promise classes C (such as NP ... more >>>